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Resume and Cover Letter Writing for a Novice

Question:
I am a recent graduate in technical communication (B.S.). I have been working as a web designer / technical writer at a non-profit for two years as a co-op, but now it's time for a "real job." I graduated at the top of my class, have some experience, think my resume and cover letters are good, but haven't had any luck finding a job. I've probably sent out more than 200 resumes and cover letters between Feb-present and I have only gotten three calls back, all for temp. jobs that don't pay very much that are out of the area.

I'm just wondering if anyone could get me some suggestions as to what technical communication hiring managers want to see in a resume and cover letter. Should they be plain? Should any graphical elements be included? Should cover letters be persuasive or just present the facts?

I feel as if I'm being looked over, but I know I have what it takes to be a successful technical writer and/or web designer! I just wish the people looking at my resume and cover letters would see that too. Please someone help!!


Answer:
-The hiring managers want to see the relevant skill sets that the job requires. So customize your resume for a position giving prominence to the skills and achievements relevant for that position. It is a good idea to write your resume and cover letter in 'plain' language. You can use some simple designs to make it attractive. But don't use graphics excessively and make your resume long and bulky. As you are a fresher, it would look good if you limit the number of pages to two or three.

Yes. The cover letter should communicate your key skills to become a technical communicator. You can make it creative and persuasive, but you should support your claims with facts. If you have some specific skills or knowledge that the employer wants, mention them in your cover letter. Edit your cover letter and resume to make them consistent, clear, and coherent.

Design skills will definitely help you in your job hunt. Technical writers do some amount of design work as part of their work. There are some companies where technical writers take care of some amount of the web design and graphics design work. While competing for positions in such companies, people like you will definitely have an edge over others.

-1. Whether or not you use the "T-letter" (I don't, but many do and swear by it), I think your resume should put work experience before education. Personally, I believe in a one-page resume, but if you have to have two pages, your work experience goes on the first. I know that this section is a little thin this year, but hiding it won't help. I would also try to get about fifty people's opinions about your resume.

2. Not to get too Jakob Nielsen on you, but I would redo your Web site to use black (or at least dark) text on a white background.

3. Also on the site: I would leave out the digital photography samples altogether, but if you feel strongly about showing them, then the PDF format just slows it down. Digital photographs are best displayed on the Web as straight JPGs.


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